根据组成材料的不同,纳米线可分为不同的类型,包括金属纳米线,半导体纳米线和绝缘体纳米线。纳米线均在实验室中生产,截至2014年尚未在自然界中发现。纳米线可以由悬置法、沉积法或者元素合成法制得。悬置纳米线可以通过对粗线的化学刻蚀得来,也可以用高能粒子(原子或分子)轰击粗线产生。实验室中生长的纳米线分为两种,分别为垂直于基底平面的纳米线和平行于基底平面的纳米线。
生产纳米线的硅和氧在地壳层是最常见的可持续和廉价利用的元素。实验表明纳米线可以被用于下一代计算设备,例如:通过对纳米线掺杂,并对纳米线交叉可以制作逻辑门。这些在小尺度下才具备的性质使得纳米线被广泛应用于新兴的领域,例如纳电机系统(NEMS纳机电系统)。
Nanowires |
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REF. |
Product |
Family |
Others |
Quantity |
200000 |
Cobalt Nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average diameter: 200-300 nm, Length: up to 200 µm |
10 mg |
200000 |
Cobalt Nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average diameter: 200-300 nm, Length: up to 200 µm |
100 mg |
200000 |
Cobalt Nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average diameter: 200-300 nm, Length: up to 200 µm |
1 g |
200001 |
Lead Nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average
diameter: 80±20 nm |
10 mg |
200001 |
Lead Nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average
diameter: 80±20 nm |
50 mg |
200001 |
Lead Nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average
diameter: 80±20 nm |
200 mg |
200002 |
Nickel nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average diameter: 200-300 nm, Length: up to 200 µm |
10 mg |
200002 |
Nickel nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average diameter: 200-300 nm, Length: up to 200 µm |
100 mg |
200002 |
Nickel nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average diameter: 200-300 nm, Length: up to 200 µm |
1 g |
200003 |
Copper nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average
diameter: 40-50 nm |
10 mg |
200003 |
Copper nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average
diameter: 40-50 nm |
50 mg |
200003 |
Copper nanowires |
Nanowires |
Average
diameter: 40-50 nm |
200 mg |
200004 |
Silver nanowires, |
Nanowires |
50 nm dia., (Length: 5- 50 µm) |
10 mg |
200004 |
Silver nanowires, |
Nanowires |
50 nm dia., (Length: 5- 50 µm) |
50 mg |
200004-1 |
Silver nanowires, |
Nanowires |
100 nm dia., (Length: 5- 50 µm) |
10 mg |
200004-1 |
Silver nanowires, |
Nanowires |
100 nm dia., (Length: 5- 50 µm) |
50 mg |
200004-2 |
Silver nanowires, |
Nanowires |
200 nm dia., (Length: 5- 50 µm) |
10 mg |
200004-2 |
Silver nanowires, |
Nanowires |
200 nm dia., (Length: 5- 50 µm) |
50 mg |
200005 |
Titanium dioxide nanowires |
Nanowires |
Length
full range: 0,5-100 µm |
100 mg |
200005 |
Titanium dioxide nanowires |
Nanowires |
Length
full range: 0,5-100 µm |
500 mg |
200005 |
Titanium dioxide nanowires |
Nanowires |
Length
full range: 0,5-100 µm |
1 g |
200006 |
Silver nanowires dispersion in isopropanol (0.5wt%) 25 mL, 5 g/L, |
Nanowires |
50 nm |
25 ml |
200006-1 |
Silver nanowires dispersion in isopropanol (0.5wt%) 25 mL, 5 g/L, |
Nanowires |
100 nm |
25 ml |
200006-2 |
Silver nanowires dispersion in isopropanol (0.5wt%) 25 mL, 5 g/L, |
Nanowires |
200 nm |
25 ml |